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Linux FAQs....

Linux FAQs


Note: FAQ is RedHat/Fedora Core specific due to it's popularity in the desktop segment

How do I add eye-candy to Linux?
My MP3s don't play on Linux!
Is there a video player for Linux?
How do I set up my modem to access the Internet?
Can I access data on my Windows drives?
How do I use floppies in Linux?

How do I add eye-candy to Linux?
    If you use Gnome, try art.gnome.org where you can find loads of wallpapers, window borders, splash screens, icons and styles. If you prefer KDE, try www.kdelook.org. They have a massive collection of wallpapers, themes and the like for KDE. You can even change the GDM theme. Use the Login Screen utility from the System menu. Click here for GDM themes.

My MP3s don't play on Linux
    RedHat/Fedora Core removed MP3 support from the pre-installed versions of XMMS 1.2.x due to patent restrictions (MPEG Layer 3 is a patented format of the Fraunhofer Institute). However there are patches available freely online to circumvent this.
 RedHat 9 (XMMS 1.2.7)

 Fedora Core 1 (XMMS 1.2.8)
    Alternatively, you can download the latest tarball from www.xmms.org and get your MP3s to play.

Is there a video player for Linux?
    You bet there is. And a rocking one at that, too. XINE from xine.sf.net and MPlayer for Linux from www.mplayerhq.org (fix this!). All instructions for installing and usage from the respective sites.

How do I set up my modem to access the Internet?
    If you have a modem plugged in, chances are that Linux has auto-detected it. Check for it from a
kudzu -p | less. That done, you can configure the internet connection either from the CLUE or GUI. man wvdial for CLUE. GUI setup: run kppp as root. Click on Setup. To check whether the modem is detected, click on the Query modem button in the Devices tab. It should show a few modem commands such as AT0, AT1, etc. In case it doesn't, change the modem port in the previous tab and try again. Without the modem being detected, you can't connect to the net. That done, use the Connections tab to setup a new internet connection by using the Add dialog. Enter the ISP's name and phone number. Give the username and password. In the KPPP main dialog, choose the connection and click on Connect. Make sure that the modem is switched on and the necessary connections made.
    Run the default browser (
mozilla or konqueror) and surf your way to glory. Use the minimised KPPP window to disconnect after your session completes.

How do I use floppies in Linux?
    Insert floppy into drive. mount /mnt/floppy or mount /dev/fd0 /mnt/floppy. These commands are for a regular 1.44 MB floppy. The floppy will be mounted onto /mnt/floppy. After usage, use the umount /mnt/floppy command to unmount. It's always a better option to unmount before removing the floppy.
    Linux allows you to create 1.72 MB floppies on a standard 1.44 MB disk. No, I'm right. 1.72 MB floppies on a standard 1.44 MB floppy disk. Virtually all 1.44 MB drives support 1.72 MB just fine, but it is possible for an extended format to break a floppy drive, so use it at your own risk! Insert a blank 1.44 MB disk.
fdformat /dev/fd0u1722 (in case the device doesn't exist, mknod /dev/fd0u1722 b 2 60). After format, use mkfs to create a file system on the disk (mkfs -t [vfat, ext3,...] /dev/fd0u1722). Mount it with mount /dev/fd0u1722 /mnt/floppy and use it as a regular floppy!

-signing off
ashish

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